作为一种文学的极致,诗歌特殊的韵律、内涵和意境是高远的,同样也带来了明显的翻译难度。由于诗人的特殊身份,长期以来,对于诗人译诗是否合适以及诗难译的问题,颇有争论。本文从诗歌翻译和诗人自身特点出发,创新性地基于诗歌所处的文学金字塔范式看待诗歌翻译的实质,提出了对该问题新的理解。 As the extreme of a kind of literature, the special rhythm, connotation and artistic conception of poetry are lofty and also bring obvious difficulty of translation. Due to the special status of the poet, there has been considerable controversy over whether the poet translates poems for a long period of time and the problem of poetic translation. Based on the translation of poetry and the characteristics of the poet, this essay creatively interprets the essence of poetry translation based on the literary pyramid paradigm in which poetry lies, and proposes a new understanding of the issue.