论文部分内容阅读
每当人们谈论起公司,总是想到各种各样的条条框框。作为一种普遍存在的市场主体,公司在经营过程中确实受到了法律的严格约束。其实,公司从本质上来说就是一种合约。早在中世纪,地中海沿岸一些城邦国家的商人,为了扩大交易规模,集资入股,建立了“海上协会”。“海上协会”的会员共同出资购买货物,然后雇用信得过的“管货员”到阿拉伯国家进行跨海贸易。最早的公司形式就发源于此。每当商人的货船靠岸,便会有大批的商人蜂拥而至,他们要么是船上货物的主人,
Whenever people talk about the company, always think of a variety of rules and regulations. As a ubiquitous market body, the company is indeed subject to strict laws in its operation. In fact, the company is essentially a contract. As early as the Middle Ages, merchants in some city-states along the Mediterranean coast established the “Maritime Association” in order to expand the scale of transactions and raise funds for shares. “Members of the Society for the Sea ” co-finance the purchase of goods, and then hire a trusted “pipe clerk ” to the Arab countries for cross-sea trade. The earliest form of the company originated here. Whenever a merchant’s cargo ship is docked, a large number of merchants will flock to it. They are either masters of the goods on board,