一、我国经济效益不佳的深层原因(一)经济工作指导思想上的原因.经过十年的体制改革,我国经济工作虽然开始强调经济核算和经济效益,但指导思想上并未跳出改革前那种只注重外延扩大再生产而忽视内涵扩大再生产的传统框框,国家计划仍把总产值指标及其增长速度指标作为考核地方、部门和企业的主要指标,导致从中央到地方、从地方到企业都片面追求产值、拼人力、拼设备、粗放经营的错误倾向,牺牲了经济效益.1979-1989年我国工 First, the deep reasons for the poor economic performance in our country (I) Reasons for the guiding ideology of economic work After ten years of institutional reform, although China’s economic work has begun to emphasize economic accounting and economic benefits, its guiding ideology has not jumped out of the pre-reform However, the national plan still regards the indicators of gross domestic product (GDP) and its growth rate as the main indicators for assessing localities, departments and enterprises, resulting in a one-sidedness from the central government to the local authorities and from the local government to the enterprises The pursuit of value, labor, equipment, extensive management of the wrong tendencies at the expense of economic benefits .1979-1989