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奥塔·锡克教授曾任捷克经济改革委员会主席,设计了捷克经济体制改革方案。一九六八年四月任捷政府副总理兼经济部部长,领导经济改革。同年八月苏军侵捷,锡克正在国外访问,因无法回国而流亡瑞士。现在瑞士圣·加论经济社会大学任比较经济学教授。在五十年代末和六十年代,他根据捷经济发展实践,对苏联式的高度集权的经济体制及其理论作了批判,提出并论证了社会主义制度下计划和市场相结合的经济模式。这是他应邀来我国访问期间所作的学术报告的摘要,供研究时参考。
Horta Sikh, former chairman of the Czech Economic Reform Commission, designed the Czech economic reform program. In 1968 April Ren Jiejie, vice premier and minister of economy, leading economic reform. In the same year the Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia in August. Sikh was on an overseas visit and was in exile in Switzerland for failing to return. Now St. Canada on economic and social economics professor of comparative economics. In the late 1950s and the 1960s, he criticized the Soviet Union’s highly centralized economic system and its theory in accordance with the practice of economic development and proposed and demonstrated the economic model of combining planning with the market under the socialist system. This is a summary of the academic report he made during his invitation to visit our country for reference during the study.