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综述铁道部高档客车制造技术考察团赴加、美的考察情况；着重介绍北美客车制造厂家，特别是加拿大庞巴迪（Ｂｏｍｂａｒｄｉｅｒ）公司可资借鉴的客车制造工艺和科学的生产管理模式，如双层高架平行作业和“人流车不流”（即组装班组流动，车辆固定）的作业方式，以及四方机车车辆厂随团考察组赴加、美考察的心得体会。加、美客车制造技术对于我国客车提速、上档次，开展合资、合作，有值得借鉴之处，本刊特编发此稿，以飨读者。
This paper summarizes the investigation situation of high-end passenger car manufacturing technology in the Ministry of Railways to Canada and the United States. It focuses on the bus manufacturing technology and scientific production management mode that North American bus manufacturers, especially Canada Bombardier Company can learn from, such as double- Homework and the “flow of people not flow” (that is, the flow of the assembly team, the vehicle fixed) mode of operation, as well as Sifang Locomotive and rolling stock factory delegation to Canada and the United States to visit the experience of experience. Canada, the United States and passenger car manufacturing technology for China’s passenger car speed, on the grade, to carry out joint ventures, cooperation, there is something worth learning, this issue specially compiled this draft, readers.