俄语被动结构是谓语用带-C动词或被动形动词短尾形式表示的一种句法结构。它从承受行为动作的客体出发表示主体、动作、客体之间的关系。行为动作客体用第一格表示，主体用第五格表示（可缺省）。当俄语被动结构翻译成汉语时，由于两种语言表示被动意义的方式不同，不能简单地 The Russian passive structure is a syntactic structure expressed in the form of a verb-c verb or a short-tailed form of a passive verb. It expresses the relationship between the subject, the action and the object from the object that bears the act of action. Behavioral action object with the first grid that the main body with the fifth grid (which can be the default). When the Russian passive structure is translated into Chinese, since the two languages ​​express different ways of passive meaning, it can not simply