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住房状况是对住户居住状况的综合评价。住房状况实际是住户在制度约束下对住房属性选择的结果,并受到了住房制度、地区自然环境、政治经济、社会文化和家庭状况等多因素的影响。它反映了住户的居住质量和数量,并影响个人身体健康和社会稳定。住房状况是人居环境的核心部分,能反映人居环境的基本状况。住房状况的好坏关系到人居可持续发展。
Housing status is a comprehensive assessment of the living conditions of households. Housing is actually the result of housing tenants’ choice of property under the constraints of the system and is influenced by many factors such as the housing system, the natural environment of the area, political economy, social culture and family status. It reflects the quality and quantity of dwellings and affects individuals’ physical and social stability. The housing situation is the core part of the living environment and can reflect the basic condition of the living environment. Housing quality is related to the sustainable development of human settlements.