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罗默建立了非劳动价值论的剥削理论,并认为马克思的剥削理论不正确。从罗默理论的内涵看,他的理论与萨缪尔森等人的剥削理论一脉相承。罗默认为剥削是客观存在的,应通过消灭资本主义私有制来消灭剥削,但这不是折衷了马克思剥削理论或发展了马克思剥削理论。其理论的相关范畴、研究方法、理论基础及前提,都与马克思剥削理论有本质的不同。罗默的非劳动价值理论的剥削理论在理论基础、理论假设、理论证明方面的逻辑缺陷,使其理论的说服力及逻辑力大打折扣,反衬了马克思剥削理论的正确性。
Romer established the theory of exploitation of non-labor theory of value and argued that Marx’s theory of exploitation was incorrect. From the connotation of Romer’s theory, his theory is consistent with the exploitation theory of Samuelson and others. Romer believes that exploitation is an objective reality and that exploitation should be eliminated by eliminating capitalist private ownership, but this does not compromise Marxist exploitation theory or develop Marxist exploitation theory. The related categories, research methods, theoretical basis and premise of the theory are all essentially different from the Marxist theory of exploitation. The logical flaws of Romer’s exploitation theory of non-labor value theory in theoretical basis, theoretical hypothesis and theoretical proof greatly discredit the theory’s persuasion and logic, which contradicts the correctness of Marx’s theory of exploitation.