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国际收支平衡管理主要是资本项下和经常项下收入平衡管理。在目前中国，经常项下人民币可自由兑换，资本项下暂未允许自由兑换的情况下，资本外逃主要通过经常项下──进出口贸易渠道进行。下文作者通过贸易顺差与贸易项下结售汇顺差对比，指出我国资本外逃在1997年、1998年东南亚金融危机期间较为严重，近两年在东南亚各国走出金融危机，人民币汇率稳中见挺，加上全国对偷逃汇行为进行了重大打击，大规模资本外逃基本得到遏制。
Balance of payments management is mainly balanced management of capital under capital and current account. In the current situation in China where the renminbi is freely convertible under the current account and the capital is not allowed to be freely converted for the time being, the capital flight mainly proceeds through the regular channels of import and export trade. The author of the following article compares the surpluses of foreign exchange sales and trade with the trade surplus and points out that the capital flight in 1997 was relatively serious during the financial crisis in Southeast Asia in 1997. In the past two years, all the countries in Southeast Asia stepped out of the financial crisis, and the exchange rate of Renminbi saw a steady rise. On the whole country, they conducted a major crackdown on the evasion of the remittances and basically stopped the large-scale capital flight.