制菌种一般采用麸皮、米糠作辅料,价高成本大。为此,我们于1995年用粉碎的花栎树落叶作辅料制黑木耳、白木耳、香菇等菌种,试验表明是可行的。 具体方法:木屑75％,花栎叶23％,糖、石膏各1％,按料水比1:1.4拌匀,装瓶灭菌、接种,置25℃左右发菌,一般25～30天菌丝可长满瓶。经崔庄乡柿树坪村菇农试种,效果良好,详见表1。 Bacteria species commonly used bran, rice bran as an adjuvant, the high cost of large. To this end, in 1995 we used crushed oak tree leaves as accessories black fungus, white fungus, mushrooms and other species, the experiment shows that it is feasible. Specific methods: sawdust 75%, flower oak leaves 23%, 1% sugar, gypsum, according to the ratio of material to water 1: 1.4 mix, bottled sterilization, inoculation, Silk can be covered with bottles. The Cuizhuang Township Persimmon Pingcun mushroom test, the effect is good, as shown in Table 1.