每当人们提起舒伯特,人们第一时间想到的就是他的艺术歌曲,而他在钢琴领域的造诣也逐渐被人们所熟知。近几十年来,在钢琴教学、演奏和各种重大比赛以及音乐会中,舒伯特的钢琴作品特别是他的奏鸣曲占有越来越大的比例和日益重要的地位。本文将通过对舒伯特及他的a小调钢琴奏鸣曲旋律、风格、曲式分析和和声的分析来阐述一些见解。 Whenever people mention Schubert, the first time people think of his art songs, and his accomplishments in the field of piano has gradually been well known. In recent decades, Schubert’s piano works, especially his sonatas, have enjoyed a growing proportion and an increasing importance in piano teaching, performance and various major competitions and concerts. This essay will illustrate some of the insights gained from Schubert and his piano melodies in a minor, Melody, Style, Form and Harmony.