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全国第二届妇产科学术会议规定:凡孕满28周足至37周足以前终结妊娠者称为先兆早产。会议总结了国内17个地区的资料,在围产儿死亡中,早产儿和低体重儿约占50～60％,居围产儿死亡原因之首位。我院自1975至1981年,共出生新生儿33,554人,其中有早产儿2,599人,早产儿的出生率为0.775‰;新生儿死亡总数为401人,早产儿死亡人数为240人,早产儿死亡占新生儿总死亡人数的59.85％,占早产儿人数的9.23％。由此可见积极防治早产及加强对早产儿的护理,是降低围产儿死亡率的重要环节之一。近年来,国内外在先兆早产的治疗方面有新的
National Second Obstetrics and Gynecology Academic Conference provides that: Any pregnancy 28 full weeks to 37 weeks before termination of pregnancy known as threatened premature birth. The meeting summarized the data from 17 regions in China. Among the perinatal deaths, it accounted for 50-60% of premature children and low birth weight children, ranking the first place among the causes of perinatal deaths. In our hospital from 1975 to 1981, a total of 33,554 newborns were born, of which 2,599 were premature children, the birth rate of preterm children was 0.775 ‰; the total number of neonatal deaths was 401, the number of premature births was 240, premature deaths accounted for 59.85% of the total newborns died, accounting for 9.23% of the number of premature children. This shows that active prevention and treatment of premature birth and strengthen the care of premature children is one of the important steps to reduce perinatal mortality. In recent years, the treatment of threatened preterm birth at home and abroad have new