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在合同违约中,未违约方可以获得的损害赔偿受到减损规则的限制,减损规则从英美法系合同中发展而来,在现实社会中能够有效降低合同双方的损失,最大限度地体现了公平公正和诚实信用。本文基于对减损规则相关概念的阐释,对合同违约中减损规则的具体措施加以探讨,以期合理掌握减损措施的具体化程度,完善减损规则,合理平衡当事人之间的利益关系。
In the contract breach of contract, the damages which the non-defaulting parties can get are limited by the derogation rules. The derogation rules are developed from the Anglo-American legal system contracts, which can effectively reduce the losses of both parties in the real society and maximize the fairness and justice And honest credit. Based on the interpretation of the concepts related to impairment rules, this paper discusses the specific measures to reduce the rules of contract breach in order to reasonably grasp the concrete degree of derogation measures, improve the derogation rules and balance the interest relations between the parties reasonably.