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例1、李××,男,21岁.因婚姻问题于1983年6月6日晚10时,口服80%敌敌畏560毫升,20分钟后急诊入院。检查:神志昏迷,面色苍白,大汗淋漓,口唇发绀,呼吸困难,四肢冰凉,口呼出敌敌畏气味,双侧瞳孔小如尖,心率62次/分,两肺布满痰鸣及湿罗音。立即彻底洗胃,洗至液体无气味;同时静注解毒剂阿托品及解磷定。每2~3分钟从输液滴管中滴入阿托品5毫克,在35分钟内共用阿托品72毫克,使患者迅速达到“阿托品化”.然后,断续静滴解磷定8克,并补液、导泻加速毒物排出体外;间断应用脱水、利尿、强心剂解除脑
Example 1, Lee × ×, male, age 21. Due to marital problems at 10:00 on June 6, 1983, oral 80% dichlorvos 560 ml, 20 minutes after emergency admission. Check: mind coma, pale, sweating, lips cyanosis, difficulty breathing, cold limbs, mouth exhaled dichlorvos odor, bilateral pupil as sharp, heart rate 62 beats / min, lungs covered with sputum and wet rales. Immediately thoroughly gastric lavage, wash to liquid odorless; while intravenous antidote atropine and phosphate solution. Every 2 to 3 minutes from the infusion dropper atropine 5 mg, in a 35-minute share of atropine 72 mg, so that patients quickly reached the “atropinization.” Then, intermittent intravenous drip solution of phosphorus 8 g, and rehydration, guide Excretion of diarrhea expedited poisoning; discontinuous application of dehydration, diuretic, cardiac release of the brain