宋元时期士大夫群体包括地方官员、监察官员及地方文化精英等。在整个社会理学风气日益浓厚的情势下,在向社会基层宣扬伦理纲常思想和处理实际事务中,利用谕俗与俗训、兴办学校、推荐人才等方式,完成宋元政府赋予士大夫群体对基层社会的监管的职能,对于维护宋元社会的稳定具有重要意义。 Song and Yuan dynasties group of doctors include local officials, supervision officials and local cultural elites. In the increasingly strong social science ethics situation, in the grass-roots community to promote ethics and practice of practical thinking, the use of ordinal and vulgar training, the establishment of schools, recommended personnel, etc., to complete the Song and Yuan government to give the group of grass-roots community to grass-roots society The supervisory functions are of great significance to maintaining the stability of Song and Yuan Dynasties.