数学思维是学生从原有的认知结构出发,通过观察、类比、联想、猜想等一系列数学思维活动,立体式地展示问题、提出过程,在温故知新的联想过程中产生强烈求知欲的方法。进行思维训练,培养学生的数学思维能力,是小学数学教学的主要任务之一,也是实施素质教育开发学生智能,提高学生素质的重要措施。 Mathematical thinking is the students starting from the original cognitive structure, through observation, analogy, association, conjecture and a series of mathematical thinking activities, three-dimensional display of the problem, put forward the process, in the process of learning to think of the new generation of strong thirst for knowledge. Conducting thinking training and developing students ’mathematical thinking ability are one of the main tasks in primary school mathematics teaching. They are also important measures to implement quality education to develop students’ intelligence and improve the quality of students.