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市场经济作为一种经济关系,必然要求与之相应的理论观、政治观、思想观、价值观、道德观.这些属于上层建筑部分的文化现象伴随着市场经济体制的产生、发育、发展将逐渐成熟,形成一种为社会全体成员所接受的思想认识和行为规范.但是,我国正在建立的市场经济是社会主义的市场经济,它既与资本主义的市场经济具有共同性,例如都受价值规律、供求规律、竞争规律的制约和作用;又与资本主义市场经济具有差别,其主要差别在于它要受社会主义制度的制约.因此,在由社会主义的计划经济向社会主义的市场经济转轨过程中引起的观念更新也必然具有上述两个方面的特征.
As a kind of economic relationship, market economy inevitably requires the corresponding theoretical, political, ideological, values and moral values.These cultural phenomena that belong to the superstructure are expected to gradually mature, develop, and develop with the development of a market economy , Forming a kind of ideological understanding and codes of conduct accepted by all members of the society.However, the market economy under construction in our country is a socialist market economy that shares commonality with the capitalist market economy, for example, by the law of value, The main difference between the socialist market economy and the capitalist market economy is that it is subject to the constraints of the socialist system. Therefore, during the transition from a socialist planned economy to a socialist market economy, Caused by the concept of update must have the characteristics of the above two aspects.