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目的:探讨内镜室医院感染的控制与管理对策。方法:选取浙江省舟山市中医院2014年1~6月收治的125例患者为观察组,选取2013年7~12月收治的125例患者为对照组。对照组未实施内镜室医院感染控制措施,观察组结合内镜室特点,制定并实施医院感染控制措施。比较两组内镜消毒合格率、感染控制指标率和医院感染发生率。结果:观察组内镜消毒合格率和感染指标控制率较对照组明显提高(P<0.05),患者医院感染发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:加强内镜室医院感染的防控,规范制度建设,完善各项操作流程,提高医护人员的业务能力,能够有效提高内镜消毒合格率和感染控制效果,对降低医院感染有着重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the control and management of nosocomial infection in the endoscopy room. Methods: A total of 125 patients admitted from January to June 2014 in Zhoushan City Hospital of Zhejiang Province were selected as the observation group. 125 patients admitted from July 2013 to December 2013 were selected as the control group. The control group did not implement the control measures of endoscopic hospital infection, observation group combined with the characteristics of the endoscopy room, develop and implement hospital infection control measures. The endoscope disinfection pass rate, infection control index rate and nosocomial infection rate were compared between the two groups. Results: The rate of endoscopic sterilization and control of infection index in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). The incidence of nosocomial infection in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: It is important to reduce the nosocomial infection by strengthening the prevention and control of nosocomial infections in the endoscopy room, standardizing the system construction, perfecting various operation procedures and improving the operational capacity of medical personnel, which can effectively improve the pass rate of endoscope disinfection and infection control.