鲁迅先生的《孔乙己》是作家第二个白话小说,仅三千多字,却是家喻户晓,深入人心,建国后一直被编入中学教材,教育和感染着一代代人们。究其原因,作家不仅塑造了孔乙己这个栩栩如生的封建社会知识分子形象,而且还入木三分地揭示了孔乙己的死因,向人们展示了十分丰富而深刻的社会思想意义, Mr. Lu Xun’s “Kong Yiji” is the second vernacular novel by the writer of only 3,000 words. However, it is well known and enjoys popular support. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, he has been incorporated into middle school teaching materials, educating and infecting generations of people. The reason for this is that the writer not only shaped Kong Yizhi’s life-like feudal social intellectual image, but also disclosed the cause of death of Kong Yijie three times, showing people a very rich and profound sense of social thought,