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目的:探讨电话随访实施延续性护理对急诊小儿高热惊厥后再复发的影响。方法 :将2012年1月-2012年12月在广东省东莞市人民医院急诊科诊治的单纯性高热惊厥患儿70例随机分为观察组和对照组各35例,对照组在急诊科规范诊治、护理及健康教育;观察组在对照组基础上进行电话随访实施延续性护理2年,比较两组患儿复发次数、健康知识知晓率、护理满意度。结果:观察组高热惊厥复发次数明显低于对照组(P<0.05),观察组家属健康知识知晓率明显高于对照组(97.1%vs 65.7%,P<0.05),观察组家属护理满意率明显高于对照组组间比较有显著差异(100.0%vs 82.9%,P<0.05)。结论:电话随访实施延续护理对急诊小儿高热惊厥的预后有积极的影响,值得推广。
Objective: To investigate the effect of continuous follow-up care by phone on the recurrence of febrile seizures in emergency pediatric patients. Methods: Seventy children with simple febrile seizures diagnosed and treated in the emergency department of Dongguan People’s Hospital of Guangdong Province from January 2012 to December 2012 were randomly divided into observation group (35 cases) and control group (35 cases). The control group , Nursing and health education; observation group on the basis of the control group to carry out follow-up call for 2 years of continuous care, the number of children relapsed, health awareness and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The frequency of recurrence of febrile seizures in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). The awareness rate of family members in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (97.1% vs 65.7%, P <0.05) There was significant difference between the two groups (100.0% vs 82.9%, P <0.05). Conclusion: The follow-up of telephone follow-up nursing has a positive impact on the prognosis of emergency pediatric febrile seizures and is worth promoting.