TIA(短暂性脑缺血发作),是指因脑血管病变引起的短暂性、局限性脑功能缺失或视网膜功能障碍,发病率随年龄增加而增加。小卒中即人们常说的小中风。如今,医学家常将“TLA与小卒中”合在一起谈它的防治,这是有其科学道理的。TIA与小卒中无论在病因、病理及防治上,都有它的共同之处,可谓同源共根,“血缘”相似。甚至因为它俩共有的“非致残性”特点,同样也常常被 TIA (transient ischemic attack), refers to the transient due to cerebrovascular disease, limitations of brain function or retinal dysfunction, the incidence increases with age. Small stroke is often referred to as a small stroke. Nowadays, medical scientists often put “TLA and minor stroke” together to talk about its prevention and treatment. This is scientific. TIA and minor stroke both in etiology, pathology and prevention, have its common, can be described as homologous root, “blood ” similar. Even because of their common “non-destructive” features, the same is often used