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东北国民外交协会对外以群众团体的面目出现,而实际上则是张学良处理外交事务的智囊与后盾,它在抵制日本帝国主义的侵略和维护国家的主权及民族利益方面发挥了重要作用。外交协会的目标,在于从各方面掌握在东北的日本的各种势力的现状,并系统地将介绍给国内外人们。东北国民外交协会就有关东北悬而未决的问题展开工作,向日本政府提出收回大连、旅顺主权、收回南满铁路等,将反日独立运动推向一个新高潮。外交协会在九一八事变前发动和领导的人民外交运动无疑是中国东北近代历史转折时刻的光辉篇章。但受历史条件的局限,也产生一定的消极影响。
The Northeast National Diplomacy Association has appeared externally as a mass organization. In fact, it is the think tank and backing of Zhang Xueliang in handling foreign affairs. It has played an important role in resisting Japanese imperialist aggression and safeguarding the sovereignty and national interests of the country. The goal of the Diplomatic Association is to grasp the current situation of various forces in Japan in the northeast in all aspects and systematically introduce it to people both at home and abroad. The Northeast National Diplomacy Association started its work on outstanding issues in the Northeast China. It proposed to the Japanese government to take back Dalian, Lushun sovereignty, and recover the South Manchurian Railway to push the anti-Japanese independence movement to a new upsurge. The People’s Diplomatic Movement, which was launched and led by the Diplomatic Association before the September 18 Incident, is undoubtedly a glorious chapter in the turning point of the history of modern Northeast China. However, due to the limitations of historical conditions, it also has some negative effects.