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目的 对安徽省恶性疟的流行情况与防治效果进行分析与评价。方法 根据疫情报告和专题调查结果对恶性疟的流行与分布进行流行病学分析 ,针对流行特点采取病原防治与媒介防制并重的措施。结果 历史上曾发生大面积和局部恶性疟爆发流行 ,经过采取综合性的防治措施全省已连续 9年未发现本地感染的恶性疟病例。结论 综合性的防治措施可以阻断恶性疟传播 ,达到防治目的。
Objective To analyze and evaluate the prevalence and prevention and treatment of falciparum malaria in Anhui Province. Methods Epidemiological analysis of the epidemic and distribution of falciparum malaria based on the epidemiological reports and the results of special surveys, and the measures of both pathogen prevention and vector control were taken according to the epidemiological characteristics. Results A large area of endemic falciparum malaria had been reported in history. After comprehensive prevention and control measures have been taken, no cases of locally infected falciparum malaria have been found in the province for 9 consecutive years. Conclusion Comprehensive prevention and treatment measures can prevent the transmission of P. falciparum and achieve the goal of prevention and treatment.