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目的探讨医院-家庭延续护理对缺血性脑卒中患者的影响。方法将139例缺血性脑卒中患者随机分为对照组(69例)和观察组(70例)。对照组出院前1天给予常规出院宣教,观察组接受为期12月的延续护理。分别在2组患者入院时、出院1、3、6、12个月后测评服药依从性、运动功能、生活质量指标。结果观察组服药依从性、运动功能、生活质量明显好于对照组,且观察组的再入院率明显低于对照组。结论采用从医院到家庭的延续护理管理模式可对缺血性脑卒中患者进行有效地管理。
Objective To investigate the impact of hospital-family extended care on patients with ischemic stroke. Methods 139 cases of ischemic stroke were randomly divided into control group (69 cases) and observation group (70 cases). The control group was given routine discharge one day before discharge, and the observation group received the continuous nursing for 12 months. Respectively in 2 groups of patients admitted to hospital, 1,3,6,12 months after discharge, medication compliance, motor function, quality of life indicators. Results The medication compliance, motor function and quality of life in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the readmission rates in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. Conclusion The continuum of care management from hospital to home can be used to manage ischemic stroke patients effectively.