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元朝以来,历代中央王朝在藏区实行的土司统治,造就了康区落后的农奴制度,表现在土地关系上,即是土司头人、寺院喇嘛对土地的完全占有。那么,在清末川滇边务大臣赵尔丰改土归流前后,康区土地关系有无如内地汉区一样典型的封建土地买卖佃当的新兴形态呢?下面我们依据康区土地契约档案,结合民主改革前在康区的实地调查材料,试作剖析。
Since the Yuan Dynasty, the chieftainces of the Central Government in the Tibetan areas during the successive dynasties dynasties established the backward serf system in the Kham area. It was manifested in the land relations that is the chief possession of the land by the toast chiefs and monasteries. So, before the end of the Qing Dynasty Chuan Yunnan Yunnan Minister Zhao Erfeng changed their land before and after the land of Kang District, with the Mainland Han as typical of the emerging feudal land trading tenant when the emerging form? Here we based on the land of Kang land contract file, combined with democracy Pre-reform in the Hong Kong field survey materials, trial analysis.