According to the geological and mining conditions of deep high gas coal seam,this paper established the mechanical model of stope surrounding rock,and analyzed the stress distribution and deformation failure mechanism of working face and coal pillar.The research determined the arrangement mode that adjacent working faces retain wide pillar,and the reasonable support method of roadway that the combined support of roof and grouting combined together.The reasonable time of reinforced roadway was determined.Through analyzing the mechanical model of the ways of roadway supporting,this research drew the conclusions as follows:the combined support of roof and working slope improved the support strength and range of surrounding rock,optimized the support by adjusting the angle of anchor,and reached the support requirements by using cement grouting in working slope and chemical grout in roof.The technology was applied in 15104 working face of Baoan Mine,and obtained good results. According to the geological and mining conditions of deep high gas coal seam, this paper established the mechanical model of stope surrounding rock, and analyzed the stress distribution and deformation failure mechanism of working face and coal pillar. The research determines the arrangement mode that adjacent working faces retain wide pillar, and the reasonable support method of roadway that the combined support of roof and grouting combined together. the reasonable time of reinforced roadway was determined. Through analyzing the mechanical model of the ways of roadway supporting, this research drew the concordance as the combined support of roof and working slope improved the support strength and range of surrounding rock, optimized the support by adjusting the angle of anchor, and reached the support requirements by using cement grouting in working slope and chemical grout in roof. technology was applied in 15104 working face of Baoan Mine, and obtained good results.