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人类环境难题的日趋复杂性,使得以功利主义和康德式道义论为主的规范伦理学日显理论疲惫。德性伦理学的复兴激发了伦理学家以德性伦理为思想资源处理环境伦理的学术热情,并催生出一批引人注目的环境德性伦理学研究成果,使环境德性伦理学成为环境哲学研究中令人瞩目的风景。环境德性伦理学提出的一些德目具有重要的现实针对性,其进入环境难题的视角更新了对传统的应用伦理学的理解,但是,社会特质的现代性对环境德性伦理的实践可能带来重大的难题。
The increasing complexity of the human environmental problems makes the theory of formal ethics dominated by utilitarianism and Kantian moralism exhausted. The rejuvenation of ethics of ethics has stimulated the ethical scholars’ ethical enthusiasm to deal with environmental ethics with moral ethics as their ideological resources, and has spawned a series of notable research results of ethics of environmental ethics, making ethics of environment ethics into the environment A spectacular landscape in philosophical research. Some ethics proposed by environmental ethics of ethics have important reality pertinence. Their perspectives on environmental problems update their understanding of traditional applied ethics. However, the modernity of social ethics may have practical implications for the ethics of ethics in the environment To major problems.