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竹材通过加工制成的竹质人造板,不仅大量用作代木材料,而且有的竹质板力学强度很大,非木材所能比拟,是良好的工程结构材料。发展竹质板生产是克服木材短缺的切实有效途径。目前浙江竹质人造板主要种类有:竹材胶合板、竹编胶合板、竹篾胶合板、竹丝胶合板和竹材旋切片(板)五种。文章介绍了上述五种板的工艺流程、板的物理力学性质、主要用途,生产中存在的问题以及可供借鉴的国内外先进技术。
Bamboo made by processing bamboo plywood, not only for a large number of used as a substitute for wood materials, and some great mechanical strength of bamboo, non-wood can be compared, is a good engineering structural materials. The development of bamboo board production is an effective way to overcome the shortage of timber. At present, the main types of bamboo wood-based panels in Zhejiang Province are: bamboo plywood, bamboo plywood, bamboo plywood, bamboo plywood and bamboo rotating slice (board) five. The article introduces the process flow of the above five kinds of boards, the physical and mechanical properties of the boards, the main uses, the problems existing in the production and the advanced technologies available at home and abroad.