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在工业文明高速发展的带动下,我国社会经济水平与人民生活水平得到了显著的提升,但与此同时也导致了一个不容忽视的现象出现,那就是环境污染问题。从当前的形势来看,虽然全球许多国家都因为发展经济,而造成了一定程度的环境破坏,但是我国在这个问题的表现上却更加的令人堪忧,据统计在全球环境污染问题最严重的10个城市中,有7个都来自我国,这更进一步证明了我国环境问题的严峻性。为了对环境污染破坏行为起到强有力的控制与约束作用,许多国家都在其自身的法律体系当中加大了对相关问题的研究与实践,而我国由于对经济发展具有一定的偏向性,所以在法律方面对环境污染破坏行为的控制与约束还不是非常有效。而为进一步提高我国刑法对环境污染行为的控制与约束的有效性,本文基于作者自身工作经验,以及对国外相关法律领域的研究与认识,分别就环境污染行为刑法控制的必要性、当前我国刑法对环境污染行为控制的不力之处,以及完善对策等问题提出了探讨性的分析与建议。
Driven by the rapid development of industrial civilization, China’s socio-economic level and people’s living standards have been markedly improved, but at the same time, it has led to a phenomenon that can not be ignored. It is an issue of environmental pollution. From the current situation, although many countries in the world have caused some degree of environmental damage because of economic development, our country is even more worrying about the performance of this issue. According to statistics, the most serious problem of global environmental pollution Of the 10 cities, seven are from our country, which further proves the seriousness of our environmental problems. In order to exert strong control and restraint on the destruction of environmental pollution, many countries have increased their research and practice on relevant issues in their own legal system. Since our country has a certain bias toward economic development, It is not yet very effective to control and restrain environmental pollution damage in law. In order to further enhance the effectiveness of the criminal law on environmental pollution control and restraint in our country, this paper, based on the author’s own working experience and research and understanding of relevant foreign legal fields, respectively, the necessity of criminal law control of environmental pollution behavior, Inconsistent with the control of environmental pollution behavior, as well as improving measures and other issues put forward a discussion of the analysis and recommendations.