“犯罪构成的一般学说,在社会主义刑法理论中占着核心的地位”。特拉伊宁的这一论断为我国学界所普遍接受和认可。转化犯作为一种特殊的犯罪形态,也必然是以一定的犯罪构成为其成立的基础。因此,在转化犯的研究中引入犯罪构成理论,并以其为指导探讨转化犯的特征等基本范畴,对这一新的犯罪形态的发展与完善是有积极意义的。 “The general theory of the constitution of crime occupies a central position in the theory of socialist criminal law ”. Trajanin’s assertion is generally accepted and recognized by our academic circles. Transformed criminals, as a special form of criminality, must also be based on a certain criminal structure as its foundation. Therefore, introducing the constitution of crime into the study of transformational criminals and using it as a guideline to explore the basic categories such as the characteristics of transformational criminals is of positive significance for the development and improvement of this new criminal form.