教学过程中,学生是学习的主体,教师是学习的主导,在学生学习的过程中,学生的学习动机是学习过程的核心,培养和激发学生的学习动机是教师的一项重要任务。学习动机的激发是指在一定教学情境下,利用一定的诱因,使已形成的学习由潜在状态变为活动状态,形成学习的积极性。在实际教学中,教师如何才能激发学生的学习动机,使他们 In the process of teaching, the students are the main body of learning and the teachers are the leading of learning. In the process of student learning, students ’learning motivation is the core of the learning process. It is a teacher’s important task to cultivate and stimulate students’ motivation to learn. Motivation of learning motivation refers to the use of a certain incentive in a certain teaching situation so that the formed learning can be changed from a latent state into an active state and a motivation to learn can be formed. In practical teaching, how teachers can motivate students to motivate their learning