兴趣是人们力求认识某种事物或爱好某种活动并伴有积极情绪色彩的心理倾向,是推动人们进行活动的最现实、最活跃的内部动机,小学生语文学习也不例外。因此,培养学生语文学习的浓厚兴趣、对激发他们的求知欲,调动他们学习的积极性、起到至关重要的作用。结合多年的实践教学经验,从激发学生参与课堂活动、发挥学生主体作用、融洽师生关系等方面总结几种教学过程中如何巧妙地培养学生的语文学习兴趣。 Interest is the psychological tendency that people seek to know something or hobby a certain activity with a positive emotion. It is the most realistic and active internal motivation to promote people’s activities. Language learning for pupils is no exception. Therefore, cultivating students’ strong interest in language learning plays a vital role in stimulating their curiosity and arousing their enthusiasm for learning. Combined with years of practical teaching experience, this article sums up how to skillfully cultivate students ’interest in Chinese learning in terms of stimulating students’ participation in class activities, giving play to the role of students as main body, and harmonizing the relationship between teachers and students.