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目的了解三门峡市美容美发业公共用品卫生状况,为进一步加强公共场所的卫生监督管理提供科学依据。方法所有样本按照GB/T 18204-2000《公共场所卫生标准检验方法》进行检验,对2011-2013年三门峡市美容美发业的2 935份公共用品卫生检测资料进行汇总分析。结果美容美发业公共用品的总合格率为90.02%,3年合格率分别为81.02%、90.95%和95.19%,卫生状况逐年好转;美容美发两行业的样品总合格率分别为95.40%和86.08%,两者差异有统计学意义(X~2=69.32,P<0.01),包括在毛巾细菌总数合格率上美发业以85.39%低于美容业90.04%,在公共用品细菌总数合格率上美发业以86.57%低于美容业96.55%。毛巾污染合格率隋况受季节影响,春季最为严重。结论三门峡市美容美发业公共用品的卫生消毒质量逐年提高,但仍存在一些隐患,应进一步加强卫生监督监测以提高公共用品卫生消毒质量,从而保障广大消费者的身体健康。
Objective To understand the sanitation status of beauty products in Sanmenxia City and to provide a scientific basis for further strengthening the hygiene supervision and management in public places. Methods All samples were tested in accordance with GB / T 18204-2000 “Sanitary Standard Test Method for Public Places” to analyze and summarize the data of 2 935 public health products from Sanmenxia Beauty Salon Industry in 2011-2013. Results The total pass rate of beauty products was 90.02%. The three-year pass rates were 81.02%, 90.95% and 95.19%, respectively. The health conditions improved year by year. The total passing rates of the two industries were 95.40% and 86.08% respectively. , The difference was statistically significant (X ~ 2 = 69.32, P <0.01), including the total number of towel bacteria in the pass rate of 85.39% lower than the cosmetics industry, 90.04%, the total number of public goods qualified bacteria on the hair industry 86.57% lower than the 96.55% beauty industry. Towel pollution pass rate Sui season affected by the season, the most serious spring. Conclusions Sanmenxia City, beauty salons industry, public health supplies to improve the quality of hygiene year by year, but there are still some hidden dangers, should further strengthen the health surveillance and monitoring to improve the quality of public health supplies to protect consumers in general health.