2001年3月12日 ,江泽民总书记在一次重要会议上说 ,我最近看了一些初中、高中的历史、地理教材 ,我们要加强对青年学生的历史知识教育 ,帮助他们正确地了解中国的过去和现在、世界的过去和现在 ,这有利于他们树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观。《中共中央国务院关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定》也强调要“把发扬中华民族优良传统同积极学习世界上一切优秀文明成果结合起来”。这就要求在中学历史教学过程中注重世界历史 On March 12, 2001, General Secretary Jiang Zemin said at an important meeting that I recently read some history and geography textbooks for junior high schools and senior high schools. We must strengthen the education of historical knowledge of young students and help them understand the past of China correctly. With the present and the world’s past and present, this helps them establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, and values. The “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Deepening Education Reform and Promoting Quality Education in an All-round Way” also emphasizes “to combine the development of the fine traditions of the Chinese nation with the active learning of all outstanding civilizations in the world.” This requires a focus on the history of the world in the history teaching process of middle school