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评介莫里森的前四部长篇小说，着重分析作品的主题思想，评价作家强烈的黑人民族文化忧患意识。这四部小说揭露了当代美国社会中存在的文化种族歧视及其对黑人尤其年轻一代黑人潜移默化的毒害，集中反映出白人文化肢解黑人文化，黑人在追求自我价值过程中抛弃自己文化的悲剧结果，以及黑人传统文化对黑人追求自我价值的积极作用和消极作用。
Comment on Morrison’s first four novels, focusing on the analysis of the theme of the work to evaluate the writer’s strong awareness of the negative culture of the Negro nation. These four novels reveal the cultural racial discrimination existing in contemporary American society and its subtle influence on the blacks, especially the younger generation of blacks, on the tragedy results of the white culture in dismemberment of black culture and black abandonment of their own culture in pursuit of self-worth, and The Negative and Negative Effects of Negro People ’s Traditional Culture on Blacks’ Pursuit of Self - value.