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中外学者尝试在传说研究中运用包含点题、缘起、进展、结局、回应和评价六要素的语言结构模式对文本进行分析,主要研究对象是当代传说。本文尝试将这一结构模式运用于分析黄陂木兰传说圈中三个讲述群体的传说文本,分析三个讲述群体传说的结构要素、每个情节及其频率、每个文本的结构要素,借以考察一个群体传说的稳定性、核心结构和重要情节,在此基础上,对三个讲述群体的传说结构综合归纳分析,寻找黄陂木兰传说的基本结构,对比三个群体讲述的相同与差异之处。
Chinese and foreign scholars try to analyze the text in the study of the lexical structure by using the linguistic structure model which contains the six elements of the point, the origin, the progress, the ending, the response and the evaluation. The main research object is the contemporary legends. This paper attempts to apply this structural model to the analysis of three legendary groups in the circle of Mulan, and analyzes three structural elements, each plot and frequency of each, and the structural elements of each text in order to examine one On the basis of the analysis, we can find the basic structure of the legend of Huang Mi and compare the similarities and differences between the three groups.