Impact of Traffic Regulation on Lane Flow-Distribution and Capacity of Motorways

来源 :第五届交通运输领域国际学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:leosky_001
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The distribution of traffic flow in the individual lanes on multilane motorways is an important problem in traffic engineering. The lane flow-distribution directly affects the total capacity of the motorway. Because of different regulations such as "Keep in Lane" which is quiet common in North America and "Commandment of Driving on Right and Prohibition of Overtaking on Right" which applies broadly in Europe, the lane flow-distribution is different from country to country. The regulation regarding speed limits can affect the lane flow-distribution and therefore the capacity. This paper presents a set of representative examples of lane flow-distributions for motorways with two and three lanes in each direction. The results here show significant difference in lane flow-distributions between motorways in Germany and in North America. It also shows that the average capacity of motorways in North America is higher than that in Germany. One of the main reasons for this is the difference in the lane flow-distribution. The investigation shows that the two types of regulations for traffic on motorways have both advantages and disadvantages. The result here can be the basis for a useful recommendation to the Chinese policy makers in setting up regulations for motorway design and operation.
其他文献
本文对城市交通换乘衔接的内涵、分类及换乘影响因素进行了分析,以此为基础,按照目标理论分析、内容设计、检验实施的系统分析过程提出了城市客运交通换乘衔接研究的理论框架,重
会议
Most of the urban transportation planning use the four-step method to forecast traffic volume in China. The first step of this method, urban trip generation, is
会议
随着城乡一体化的发展,需要构筑城乡公交统筹协调发展体系,发展城镇公交网络,来支撑城乡统筹协调发展。本文从城镇公交规划和评价的特点出发,建立起评价指标体系结构,在遵循指标选
多媒体有源音箱发展到现在,2.0的复出其实并不新鲜,但随着从家居搭配的角度,音乐欣赏的完美度考虑,2.0逐步成为各大厂商争相推出的重头产品。但是很多人认为,书架箱就是要超
一、背景分析电子技术尤其数字技术的进步,带动了电视技术的巨大发展,从早期的模拟电视到目前的数字电视再到今后的全高清数字电视,系统指标有了很大的提高。电视技术系统由
随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,出租汽车交通已经成为城市客运交通系统的重要组成部分。经过多年的发展,我们国家的城市客运出租车根据经营权投放制度,主要形成了行政无偿
公交乘客出行路径选择模型是公交乘客信息系统的关键技术。本文分析了已有公交乘客出行路径选择算法的不足,充分考虑公交换乘对人们出行路径选择的影响。将公交网络信息采用合
The New York Best Practice Mode (BPM) for regional travel demand forecasting in the Metropolitan area is a micro-simulation model. The BPM model generates forec
会议
砰的一声响,玉米被从黑色的纺锤形铁罐里倒出,香气四溢,爆米花做好了。这是不少人的儿时记忆。最近颇具中国特色的爆米花机登上了美国探索频道著名节目《流言终结者》,被主持人当场验证这是否是制作爆米花的最快方法。这一在中国都几近绝迹的“老家伙”却在大洋彼岸引发了不小的轰动。  随着那声爆响,这段视频开始在国内热传。《流言终结者》的两位主持人杰米?海尼曼和亚当?塞维奇也引起了中国观众的兴趣,两人将科学探索与
Based on system's theory, this paper follows the general conception of the coordination theory of transport system, and investigates into the patterns of consta
会议