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医药是内地与边疆经济、文化交流的重要媒介,在民族政策领域里,也扮演了十分重要的角色。有明一代,通过药材的贡纳密切了内地与边疆民族地区的经济联系,通过赏医赐药实现了抚谕少数民族的政治目的。
Medicine is an important medium for economic and cultural exchanges between the Mainland and the frontier. It also plays a very important role in the field of ethnic policy. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the economic ties between the hinterland and the ethnic areas in the Mainland were closely linked through Gunnar’s prescriptions of medicinal materials, and the political purpose of enrolling the ethnic minorities was realized through giving medical gifts.