在明末清初逐渐稳定下来的蒙古诸部之中,喀喇沁的发展和演变,具有某种典型形态。国内外一些学者的研究,大体理出了它的变迁脉络,但有的环节仍付阙如,有的还比较粗略。本文将在已有的研究基础上作进一步探讨。疏漏、错误之处,尚祈指正。 Among the various Mongolian tribes that gradually stabilized in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the development and evolution of the Harqin have some typical forms. Some scholars at home and abroad, the general study out the context of its changes, but some still missing, some still relatively crude. This article will be based on the existing research for further discussion. Omissions, mistakes, still pray for correction.