3种方法在胶囊内镜肠道准备中的应用效果比较

来源 :中华护理学会全国内科护理学术交流会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:gideonkim
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目前,国外研究发现,小肠病变应用胶囊内镜检查较其他传统检查方法具有明显的优势,其已成为小肠检查较重要的方法之一.但因为胶囊内镜检查无法像常规胃肠镜一样进行充气、注水等操作,视野仍在某种程度上受到影响,因此术前做好充分的肠道准备,是提高胶囊内镜图像质量的关键,其对于提高胶囊内镜检出率具有重要的意义.作者对采用3种方法进行胶囊内镜检查肠道准备,并观察其肠道清洁的效果,结果表明,3种肠道清洁方法中,口服磷酸钠盐是胶囊内镜检查前一种较好的、安全的、快速的、患者耐受程度高的肠道清洁方法,但费用较高。口服硫酸镁虽然患者肠道耐受度较差,但清洁效果优于口服复方聚乙二醇,且费用低,对经济条件一般,且对腹痛等耐受性高的患者不失为一种选择。因此,临床工作中宜根据患者的具体情况及经济能力,选择最适宜、最安全的肠道准备方法。
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