地理学视角下民间信仰的家庭神圣空间配置研究--以福州市区临水夫人信仰为例

来源 :第十届中日韩地理学联合会议、第一届亚洲地理学大会、第十五次全国青年地理工作者学术研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:junshan_lmt
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  在中国,民间信仰是重要的地方传统文化,自20世纪末以来,面对全球化、城市化不断消解地方性的现实,民间信仰表面上似乎一再陷入被边缘化的窘境和面对消解难以反抗的困局。然而,研究在地理学的视角下通过深度访谈、参与观察、文本分析等定性方法对临水夫人信仰神圣空间在家庭内部空间配置展演的剖析,和对家庭神圣空间的象征性和意义进行解读认为:实质上,民间信仰这一地方文化只是从“台上”走到了“台下”,尽管时代背景变迁,民间信仰的功利性使得其仍然受到人们的关注。此外,临水夫人信仰通过物质、仪式、精神三种不同形式的家庭神圣空间与日常生活空间进行弹性配置,从而根植于家庭和个人,这一过程中信众信仰得以成长,使得临水夫人信仰这一地方传统文化在地方不断传承与重构成为可能,临水夫人信仰通过家庭神圣空间打破了反抗困局。这毋庸置疑地被视为一个民间信仰与全球化、城市化博弈的微观缩影。同时,研究通过凝视家庭神圣空间中的核心信众,发现核心信众希望借操纵家庭神圣空间而获得家庭内部话语权的提升,其本质是全球化、城市化背景下社会转向非传统化在家庭神圣空间的烙印。
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