【摘 要】
:
Gliomas are the most common and malignant primary brain tumors with a poor prognosis despite multiple therapies.Quercetin, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb,is an important flavonoid with the anti-
【机 构】
:
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Breast Cancer Diagnosis;Center for Neuroscience,Shantou Univ
【出 处】
:
2014医学科学前沿暨第三届个体化治疗与抗肿瘤药物研究新趋向研讨会
论文部分内容阅读
Gliomas are the most common and malignant primary brain tumors with a poor prognosis despite multiple therapies.Quercetin, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb,is an important flavonoid with the anti-cancer activity.Here we evaluated whether quercetin can inhibit glioma cell viability and migration and promote apoptosis.Treatment of three glioma cell lines with different concentrations of quercetin inhibited cell viability in a dose-dependent manner.Scratch assays indicated that quercetin significantly decreased U87-MG cell migration.Beta x-gal enzyme, DNA staining and Annexin V-EGF/PI double staining assays demonstrated promotion of cell senescence and apoptosis by quercetin.In addition, the protein levels of p-AKT,p-ERK, Bcl-2, matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) and Fibronectin (FN) were significantly reduced when treated with quercetin.We thus conclude that quercetin may inhibit glioma cell viability, migration and promote senescence and apoptosis by suppressing Ras/MAPK/Erk and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways.Quercetin may be a potential candidate for treatment ofglioma clinically.
其他文献
Purpose: To identify genetic biomarkers that might contribute to gemcitabine response and prediction of treatment outcome for pancreatic cancer by performing association of SNPs with patient overall s
The antidiabetic drug metformin exerts chemopreventive and antineoplastic effects in many types of malignancies.However, the mechanisms responsible for metformin actions appear diverse and may differ
Objective: To reveal the mechanisms of hellebrigenin-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis in HepG2 cells in vitro.Methods: (1)In vitro the cytotoxic effect of hellebrigenin were investigated by MTT assay
Our previous study demonstrated that COX-2 selective inhibitor celecoxib antagonized the cytotoxic action of cisplatin and carboplatin through COX-2-independent mechanisms.Whether celecoxib also affec
The ABCB1 transporter is one of the members of ATP-binding cassette superfamilies,frequently overexpressed in cancer cells and leads to multidrug resistance (MDR).Over-expressing of ABCB1 in cancer ce
Background: Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor-type O (PTPRO) has recently been in the spotlight as a tumor suppressor, whose encoding gene is frequently methylated in cancers.We examined the methy
Gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma is a lethal cancer with rising incidence, yet the molecular biomarkers that have strong prognostic impact and also hold great therapeutic promise remain
Gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJA) is an aggressive malignancy with an alarmingly rising incidence.TNM staging is widely used by oncologists to stratify prognosis as well as direct therap