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新疆师范大学黄文弼中心所藏的《福珠哩殒难碑》拓片作为反映“同治新疆民变”的个案,不仅见证了同治三年由库车作为民变的中心点向回疆八城逐渐蔓延的动态过程,而且也反映了清政府收复天山南路及其善后事宜。传世的清代文献对这一事件经过的记载不仅内容较少,且前后矛盾。本文探讨《福珠哩殒难碑》的相关问题,希望从一个侧面纠正“同治新疆民变”后世记载的错误,为新疆近代史研究提供信实的文献依据。
As a reflection of the “Tongzhi Xinjiang civil commonement” case, the rubbings of “Fuzhu milestone” hidden in the center of Huangwenbi Center of Xinjiang Normal University not only witnessed the fact that during the three years of Tongzhi rule, Kuche became the center of civil commotion to eight cities Gradually spread the dynamic process, but also reflects the Qing government to recover the Tianshan South Road and its aftermath. The Qing Dynasty literature handed down from the record of this incident not only less content, and inconsistent. This article explores the related issues of “Fu Zhu Mile”, hoping to correct the mistakes recorded in the “Tongzhi Xinjiang civil commotion” in the future, and provide a credible basis for the study of Xinjiang modern history.