心态文化是人类在社会实践和意识活动中孕育出来的价值观念、社会心理、审美情趣、思维方式等主观因素,相当于通常所说的精神文化、社会意识等概念,中西方心态文化在政治文化和伦理道德方面存在很大不同,通过对比不同的中西方心态文化,有利于看清对方,认清自己,构筑自己的主流价值观和心态文化体系。 Mental culture is a subjective factor such as values, social psychology, aesthetic taste and way of thinking that are conceived by humankind in social practice and awareness activities, which are equivalent to the concepts of spiritual culture and social awareness. And ethics are very different. By comparing different cultures of Chinese and Western mentality, it is helpful to see each other, recognize oneself and build one’s own mainstream values ​​and mentality culture system.