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道路基础设施作为国民经济发展的基础设施,在投资需求极大而财政资金供给不足的情况下,尤其是在当前国家实施的宏观经济调控政策下,迫切需要研究新的项目融资模式。一种由政府补助民营企业投资道路基础设施建设的新模式,势在必行。本文从创新融资模式的角度,对政府补助民间资本投资高速公路的迫切性、可行性、理论依据和政策支持进行分析.探讨研究政府补助方式、补助机制、补助资金监管,及需要完善的配套政策,以拓宽高速公路融资渠道,为加快实现国家高速公路网规划目标提供资金保障,也为其他道路基础设施建设提供了可借鉴的范本。
As an infrastructure for the development of national economy, road infrastructure is in urgent need of studying new project financing models under the condition of huge investment demand and insufficient financial resources, especially under the macroeconomic control policies implemented by the current state. It is imperative that a new mode of government-subsidized private enterprises invest in road infrastructure construction. This article analyzes the urgency, feasibility, theoretical basis and policy support of government subsidies for private capital investment in expressway from the perspective of innovative financing mode, discusses the ways and means of government subsidies, subsidy mechanisms, subsidy funds and supporting policies that need perfecting So as to broaden the financing channels of expressways and provide funds for accelerating the realization of the goal of national expressway network planning. It also provides a model for other road infrastructure construction.