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龋源性牙髓病发病率高、危害大，由于牙髓感染的复杂性和牙髓自身修复能力的局限性，如何彻底清除感染、进一步促进组织再生修复仍是临床治疗中亟待解决的问题。本文从龋源性牙髓病的致病机制和诊疗策略等方面进行论述并进行展望，以期为龋源性牙髓病的临床诊疗提供参考。“,”Caries-derived dental pulp diseases are characterized with high incidence and serious endangerment. Considering the complexity of the pulpal infection and the limitation of the pulp self-repairing capability, it is still an urgent problem that how to eradicate infection and to promote tissue regeneration subsequently for dental clinicians. This review discusses and prospects on the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment strategies of caries-derived dental pulp diseases, so as to provid a reference on diagnosis and treatment of such diseases for the clinicians.