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目的:探讨综合护理干预对乳腺癌患者术后化疗期间负性情绪、依从性及生活质量的影响。方法:将在我院行化疗治疗的乳腺癌术后患者70例随机分为观察组35例和对照组35例,对照组化疗期间接受常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上再给予综合护理干预,比较不同护理方法对患者化疗期间负性情绪、依从性及生活质量的影响。结果:观察组化疗结束后功能领域、症状领域、单项问题及总的健康问题评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组化疗结束后SAS和SDS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的治疗依从性明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:乳腺癌患者术后化疗期间实施综合护理干预能有效减轻患者焦虑、抑郁状态,改善生活质量,提高治疗依从性。
Objective: To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on negative emotions, compliance and quality of life during postoperative chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. Methods: Seventy patients with postoperative breast cancer who underwent chemotherapy in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group (35 cases) and control group (35 cases). The control group received routine nursing intervention during chemotherapy, and the observation group received general nursing Interventions were conducted to compare the effects of different nursing methods on negative emotions, compliance and quality of life during chemotherapy. Results: The scores of functional areas, symptom areas, individual problems and general health problems in the observation group after chemotherapy were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). SAS and SDS scores of the observation group after chemotherapy were significantly lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). The treatment compliance of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention during postoperative chemotherapy in breast cancer patients can effectively reduce anxiety and depression, improve quality of life and improve treatment compliance.