1949年的北平谈判中,中共调整斗争策略,由“拒谈”到“谈判”;牢牢掌控谈判主动权;原则性的坚持与策略上让步;多渠道全方位开展舆论宣传和统战工作,进行了有理、有利、有节的斗争。北平谈判虽然破裂了,中共以其娴熟的斗争艺术和成功的斗争方略,赢得了主动,从而奠定了新中国成立的政治基础。 During the Peking peace talks in 1949, the CPC adjusted the strategy of struggle by “refusing to talk” to “negotiating”; firmly took the initiative in negotiation; conded in principle and concessions in tactics; conducted publicity campaigns in all directions through various channels The United Front worked hard to carry out a rational, favorable and joint struggle. Although the Peking talks broke down, the CCP won the initiative with its adept art of struggle and the successful strategy of struggle, thus laying the political foundation for the founding of New China.