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人类已进入21世纪,我国“十五计划”将有一个新的起点;经济社会发展将面临一个全新的内外部环境;加入WTO使我国更多地参与国际分工;工业化和城市化的加速需要有更多的资源能源投入。为了实现我国的可持续发展,应对未来资源、科技、经济等趋势做出准确的判断,从而制定出适合国情的发展战略,实现人口、资源、环境与社会经济发展的良性循环。
As human beings have entered the 21st century, China’s “10th Five-Year Plan” will have a new starting point; economic and social development will face a completely new internal and external environment; its accession to the WTO will enable China to participate more in international division of labor; the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization will require More resources for energy input. In order to realize China’s sustainable development, we should make accurate judgments on the future trends in resources, science and technology, and economy so as to formulate a development strategy suited to our national conditions and achieve a virtuous circle of population, resources, environment and social and economic development.