方言与文学、地域文化关系之密切,征之古今皆然。反映人类现实生活的文学艺术,因离不开语言而离不开地域方言,不论是源远流长的中国古典诗歌、词曲等大的正统文体,还是不断演变的小说、戏曲、笔记等旁类文体,都与方言保持不同程度的融合性和杂糅性,构成一种难以剥离抽绎的共语胶着状态。按胡适的双线文学史格局来看,他所钩沉出的近千年的白话文学史, Dialect and literature, regional culture is closely related to both ancient and modern. The literature and art that reflect the real life of human beings can not be separated from the local dialect because they can not do without the language. Both ancient Chinese poems such as the long history of ancient poetry and lyrics, large-scale orthodox literary forms such as songwriting, or evolving novels, dramas and notes, And dialects to maintain varying degrees of integration and miscellaneous, constitute a difficult to peel away the common language of the state. According to Hu Shi’s double-line literary history pattern, his history of nearly a thousand years of vernacular literature,